In Brazil a mixture of fungicidas is applied The U.S.A., today without problems, in alert PUERTO IGUAZU, Missions. - In Brazil, where
the disease managed to produce very important damages in Bay and I
kill Grosso (306 and 131 million dollars, respectively, to affect
between the 15 and 30% of the seeded area), the actions before the
disease point at mixtures of triazoles and estrobirulinas. According to Tadashi Yorinori, of Embrapa of Brazil, for
all the country the cost of the application against roya is located in
576 million dollars. One is a number hardly superior to the
value of the joint loss that the disease caused east year in Bay and I
kill Grosso (about 470 million dollars). In Paraguay, that has many problems in its Eastern zone of
production, also good results with estrobirulinas are being observed
and triazoles and, in addition, are tried to enable the producers.
"it is taught to apply fungicidas when the disease is in the low
part of the plant", Wilfrido Morel Paiva expressed, of the Regional
Center of Agricultural Investigation. Meanwhile, although still it does not register the
disease, the United States it is prepared with a plan that includes
monitoring tasks, investigations in genetics of varieties, validation
of experiences of other countries as far as the use of fungicidas and
seedtime of cultures trap to detect the presence of some espora of the
pathogen of roya. Still there is much discussion on how much it could delay
in arriving the disease at that country, but some specialistic ones
already say that with a hurricane that is transferred catching esporas
from the zone of the Caribbean it would be enough to take esporas
until the States of the South. The projections also indicate that if roya Asian of the
soybean enters that nation and causes damages that reach to 50% the
possible losses would ascend to the 7200 million dollars. "My
impression is that roya uses the North like a bridge to go to the
south of the country. It is that in theory there are favorable
climatic conditions during practically all the summer in humid Pampas
", indicated Antonio Ivancovich, technician of the INTA Parchment and
coordinator of a program of roya of the soybean. "Anyway the
incognito is how much it will take in entering in the sojera zone.
It is time question; it is spoken of less than five years
and can be one, two, three or four ", it added the specialist.
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